It is a sea of red out there as traders brace for China’s response.

Shortly after S&P futures flash crashed at the start of the overnight session, with the CME triggering multiple Velocity Logic events causing 10-sec pauses to slow down trading…

… after US markets were shut to commemorate the death of George H.W. Bush on Wednesday, global stock markets tumbled for a third day on Thursday as the arrest of the CFO of Chinese telecom giant Huawei in Canada for extradition to the United States prompted fears of fresh tensions between the two economic superpowers, and sparked dread as to how China would respond.

S&P futures by as much as 1.9% during the Asian session in a sudden and unexpected move that sent world equity markets reeling, and was trading near session lows, just above 2,650 this morning.

That was just the start of it, and in the latest US-China trade war linked shockwave to slam global markets, these were some of the stand out moves:

• Dow Jones futures were off more than 450 points; Nasdaq futs fell 2.4 percent as Apple suppliers plunged amid renewed production cuts
• Europe’s Stoxx 600 tumbled 2.2% to the lowest in almost two years
• Germany’s DAX tumbled below 11,000 for the first time in two years
• WTI crashed below $51 after Saudi Energy Minister Khalid Al-Falih said OPEC hasn’t yet reached a deal on production cuts
• Deutsche Bank plunged to a new record low, dropping as low as €7.71
• The yuan dropped the most since October.
• Treasuries jumped again, sending the 10Y yield to 2.89%
• The Bloomberg dollar index spiked amid safe-haven flows, rising just shy of 2018 highs.
• The MSCI Asia Pacific Index posted its worst day in six weeks
• China’s 2nd largest telecom equipment maker ZTE Corp crashed 9% in Hong Kong

News of the arrest of Huawei’s CFO Meng Wanzhou, the daughter of the firm’s founder, who was detained by Canadian police on the same day Trump and Xi held their dinner in Buenos Aires, triggered renewed fireworks coming just as Washington and Beijing prepare for crucial trade negotiations and threatened to reignite U.S.-China tensions. The yuan dropped the most since October.

Asian markets took a beating. Huawei is not listed but China’s second-largest telecom equipment maker ZTE Corp sank 9% in Hong Kong while most of the nearby national bourses lost at least 2 percent. Japan’s Nikkei shed 1.9%, closing at its lowest level since Oct. 30, with semi-conductor related shares leading the losses. MSCI’s ex-Japan Asia-Pacific index lost 2.0%; Hong Kong’s Hang Seng dropped 2.5% while Chinese bluechips lost 2.1% to take their 2018 slump to 20%.

Europe slumped too in early trading as 3 percent falls for the tech sector, miners and also carmakers kicked London, Frankfurt and Paris to two-year lows.

Needless to say, early market commentary was dire:

• “We had this very ugly new turn and just the degree to which the market has reacted just suggests to me that they are vulnerable right now,” said Saxo Bank’s head of FX strategy John Hardy. “It think we should all be very careful, it is not looking good, especially if the S&P 500 goes to new lows.”
• “There are so many forces weighing against markets right now, whether it’s the China slowdown, weak European data, Fed hikes, uncertainty around trade and now Brexit as well,” Bilal Hafeez, head of fixed-income research for EMEA at Nomura, told Bloomberg TV. “We really need to see some stabilization in any of those factors to see markets stabilize now.”
• “This move against the Huawei CFO has just added another spanner in the works,” Eleanor Creagh, strategist at Saxo Capital Markets, told Bloomberg TV in Sydney. “It’s really illustrative of the fact that the trade truce we saw over the weekend between Trump and Xi doesn’t really do much to mend the underlying relationship between the U.S. and China that is still deteriorating.”

And while Hardy said that President Trump may try to send some reassuring tweets later, for now traders are not taking any chances with S&P 500 futures near session lows, down almost 2 percent, and over 5% in the past two trading days after Tuesday’s 3.2% plunge. The losses would have been even steeper had CME Group’s Chicago Mercantile Exchange not implemented a series of 10-second trading halts in Asia that had limited the initial drop.

Not helping sentiment, overnight BOJ Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said economic risks from abroad could be severe, and the Federal Reserve’s Beige Book report showed fading optimism over growth prospects at U.S. firms citing growing instances of economic “slowdown”.

The plunge persisted even though a Chinese government spokesman said that China and the U.S. have reached agreement in the sectors of agriculture, autos, and energy, and China will immediately start implementing that consensus. Still, there’s no official, confirmed statement of what China agreed as part of the deal.

“China will start from agricultural products, autos and energy to immediately implement specific items that China and the U.S. have agreed upon,” Ministry of Commerce Spokesman Gao Feng told reporters in Beijing. “In the next 90 days we will work in accordance with the clear timetable and road map to negotiate in areas where both sides have an interest and there are mutual benefits, such as intellectual property rights protection, technology cooperation, market access, and the trade balance.”

That reassurance however faded in light of the shocking arrest, and the yuan eased 0.3% to 6.8835 per dollar in offshore trade. China’s foreign ministry said neither Canada and the United States had clarified their reason for the move but a source had earlier told Reuters it was related to violations of U.S. sanctions on Iran.

The arrest again heightened the sense of a major collision between the world’s two largest economic powers not just over tariffs but also over technological hegemony. Britain’s BT Group said it was removing Huawei’s equipment from the core of its existing 3G and 4G mobile operations. Australia and New Zealand have also rejected Huawei’s products.

“The U.S. has been telling its allies not to use Huawei products for security reasons and is likely to continue to put pressure on its allies,” said Norihiro Fujito, chief investment strategist at Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley Securities. “So while there was a brief moment of optimism after the weekend U.S.-China talks but the reality is, it won’t be that easy.”

Meanwhile, half way around the word, traders were also on pins and needles waiting to hear from the OPEC+ meeting in Vienna about what kind of cuts OPEC and other oil producers like Russia could make to their output. And in the latest price shock, WTI plunged almost 5% just above $50 a barrel as Saudi Arabia’s energy minister said going into the day long meeting that 1 million “would be enough”; with consensus among analysts for somewhere between 1-1.3 million barrels per day, this led to a quick waterfall in oil prices.

At the same time, and adding to worries about U.S. recession risks, the Treasury yield curve remained inverted between two- and five-year zones; the 10Y yield dropped as low as 2.87% overnight – a 3 month low – amid a flood to safety. Yields on German 10Y bunds held near six-month lows in risk off environment.

The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index headed for a third day of gains as part of the global flight to safety. The yen led gains in G-10 as havens were supported. Elsewhere in FX, the euro barely budged at $1.1338 and the Canadian dollar languished near the 18-month low it had hit the previous day after cautious noises from the Bank of Canada. The pound drifted as U.K. Prime Minister Theresa May searched for a compromise to avoid a crushing defeat on her Brexit deal in a key vote in Parliament next week.

In the latest Brexit news, UK PM May was being pushed by cabinet members to postpone next week’s Parliament vote on Brexit amid worries she is facing a loss so disastrous it could collapse the government. Instead, cabinet members believe that the PM should devote more time to selling the deal. Furthermore, reports have suggested that PM May has sent her Chief Whip to try find a way forward with the ERG by offering a potential Parliamentary ‘lock’ which would require lawmakers to give their consent before some of the more controversial parts of the UK’s exit from the EU came into effect.

U.S. jobs data is due on Friday. If the figures show any sign of serious weakness, markets are likely to react HSBC’s head of macro economic strategy, Shuji Shirota, said.

Expected data include trade balance and factory orders. Kroger, Broadcom, and Lululemon are among companies reporting earnings

Market Snapshot

• S&P 500 futures down 1.7% to 2656.25
• STOXX Europe 600 down 1.8% to 347.85
• MXAP down 1.8% to 150.77
• MXAPJ down 2% to 485.10
• Nikkei down 1.9% to 21,501.62
• Topix down 1.8% to 1,610.60
• Hang Seng Index down 2.5% to 26,156.38
• Shanghai Composite down 1.7% to 2,605.18
• Sensex down 1.4% to 35,366.35
• Australia S&P/ASX 200 down 0.2% to 5,657.65
• Kospi down 1.6% to 2,068.69
• German 10Y yield fell 1.9 bps to 0.258%
• Euro unchanged at $1.1344
• Italian 10Y yield fell 9.4 bps to 2.696%
• Spanish 10Y yield fell 0.8 bps to 1.451%
• Brent futures down 4% to $59.07/bbl
• Gold spot little changed at $1,236.64
• U.S. Dollar Index little changed at 97.12

Top Overnight Headlines

• Huawei Technologies CFO was arrested in Canada over potential violations of U.S. sanctions on Iran, provoking outrage from China and complicating thorny trade negotiations just as they enter a critical juncture
• Saudi Arabia proposed a moderate oil- production cut from OPEC and its allies that would gently rebalance the market, seeking to walk a fine line between preventing a surplus and appeasing U.S. President Donald Trump
• German factory orders unexpectedly rose for a third month, underpinning growth momentum after Europe’s largest economy contracted in the third quarter
• The EU’s highest court will say next week whether the U.K. should be allowed to reverse Brexit, in a landmark ruling that could offer hope to those who want the country to stay in the bloc
• President Donald Trump has used tariffs as one of his most powerful tools for fighting his trade wars, but he’s also wielding leverage with another weapon: uncertainty
• Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell wants to avoid being tagged as the fool in the shower. And that’s why he’s likely to be especially cautious about marching interest rates higher in 2019

Asian stocks were lower across the board for a 3rd consecutive day with sentiment dampened after the US market closure and reports that Canada arrested Huawei’s CFO at the request of US authorities for alleged violations of sanctions against Iran. This prompted demands by China’s Embassy for an immediate release of the executive and led to concerns of the potential ramifications to trade discussions which weighed heavily on US equity futures. As such, Emini S&P declined by over 60 points and DJIA futures were down by more than 500 points shortly after the reopen which forced the CME to intervene to prevent a harder drop, while ASX 200 (-0.2%) and Nikkei 225 (-1.9%) were also weaker with the latter pressured by detrimental currency flows.  Hang Seng (-2.5%) and Shanghai Comp. (-1.6%) conformed to the negativity with the Hong Kong benchmark underperforming amid losses across all its components and as local money markets rates edged higher again, while the PBoC announcement of a 1-yr Medium-term Lending Facility failed to support China with the operation at a reduced amount of CNY 187.5bln vs. Prev. CNY 403.5bln. Finally, 10yr JGBs were higher amid a continuation of the declines across yields and with safe-haven demand also underpinned by the weakness across equities.

Top Asian News

• SoftBank Is Said to Place All Shares for $23 Billion IPO
• Takeda Downgrade Looms After Shareholders Approve Shire Deal
• China’s Drugmakers Plunge Most Since 2009 on Price Concerns
• Anta-Led Consortium Is Said to Near Deal to Acquire Amer Sports

European equities (Eurostoxx -2.0%) have taken the lead from US futures and Asia-Pac trade overnight with US-Chinese trade concerns reignited by news that Canada arrested Huawei’s CFO at the request of US authorities for alleged violations of sanctions against Iran. This prompted demands by China’s Embassy for an immediate release of the executive, which subsequently weighed heavily on US equity futures. Despite commentary from China ahead of the open stating that their ultimate goal in US-China negotiations is to remove all tariffs, overnight developments have weighed heavily on sentiment in Europe thus far. The follow-through of events overnight has placed weight on IT names with STMicroelectronics (a supplier to Huawei) lower by -4.8% with losses also observed in Dialog Semiconductor (-2.6%) and Infineon (-3.3%) among others . Elsewhere, energy names underperform amid initial comments from the OPEC ministers in Vienna, signalling a potential cut in the low end of the expected range. In turn, European Oil and Gas Index fell 3.4% in-fitting with price action in the oil complex (BP -4.3%, Total -2.5%).

Top European News

• Italy’s Salvini Says He Opposes New Taxes for Auto Sector: Ansa
• Populists Split as Conte Seeks Deficit Trim for Juncker Meeting
• German Orders Rise for Third Month, Underpinning Recovery Hopes
• VW Brand Speeds Up Profit Target Ahead of Electric-Car Push

In FX, JPY/USD/CHF – All beneficiaries of safe-haven positioning/demand, as the global stock rout continues and intensifies, but to varying degrees with Usd/Jpy retreating below 113.00 while Usd/Chf holds near parity and the DXY remains around 97.000 amidst heavy losses in certain G10 counterparts. However, some hefty and layered option expiries in Usd/Jpy could keep that pair in check, with 1.6 bn rolling off between 112.75-80 and a similar amount sitting at 112.95-113.00, ahead of more 1+ bn maturities above the figure up to 113.75.

• AUD/CAD/NZD – The non-US Dollars have extended declines vs the Greenback and underperformance against other majors, as bearish independent impulses exacerbate the negative impact of broader risk aversion. Aud/Usd is now testing 0.7200 bids and psychological support following dovish commentary from RBA’s Debelle in wake of this week’s disappointing GDP data, with rate cuts back on the agenda if the economy slows further and the baseline scenario of the next policy move being a hike does not pan out. By the same token, and with the added pressure of collapsing crude prices amidst talk of no more than 1 mn output cuts from OPEC+, the Loonie has continued its post-BoC plunge to circa 1.3440, while the Kiwi has slipped below 0.6900 towards 0.6850, but is deriving underlying support from the greater demise in the Aud again, as the cross retreats through 1.0500 and to a fresh ytd low around 1.0480.
• GBP/EUR – The Pound and single currency are both holding up reasonably well given the increasingly risk-off environment, not to mention ongoing Brexit and Italian budget tension, as Cable maintains 1.2700+ status and Eur/Usd stays above 1.1300. Note, mega option expiries in close proximity from 1.1295-1.1300, 113.50-60 to 1.1380 (1.65 bn, 1.7 bn and circa 1.4 bn respectively).

In commodities, Brent (-4.3%) and WTI (-4.2%) have continued to drift lower as the 175th OPEC meeting begins, with initial remarks from OPEC delegates suggesting that OPEC+ could only cut 1mln BPD if Russia agrees to cut 150k BPD, adding they would be willing to cut over 1.3mln BPD if Russia cuts 250k BPD. Sources thereafter went on to state that any cut is unlikely to be over 1.4mln BPD. Russia’s role in the agreement continues to remain a source of speculation with prices hampered by comments from the Russian Energy Minister Novak suggesting that it is difficult for Russia to cut output quickly in Winter. WTI and Brent crude futures were then dragged lower once again after the Saudi Energy Minister Al-Falih says there is no agreement yet to cut but all options are on the table, including a no deal. Al-Falih then added that a 1mln BPD cut will be enough for OPEC+, a comment which appeared to add to the downside in energy markets with the level touted not well received by the market, particularly after he then went on to state that the KSA are content with the current oil price. Furthermore, questions also remain over who might not participate in any output cut with NOC’s Sanallah contradicting comments from the Oman oil minister overnight after stating that Libya is hoping for an exemption from the OPEC cuts. Additionally, Iran continues to hold a tough stance in negotiations by stating that they will not be a part of any deal to reduce output until sanctions are removed. Note, this week’s DoE report will be released today due to yesterday’s market closure. Gold is trading flat within a tight USD 5/oz range, with spot palladium trading at a premium to gold for the first time in 16 years; as prices hit record levels of USD 1246.50 in the previous session. Separately, China has reportedly asked steel mills in the province of Tangshan to being implementing winter curbs due to a reduction in air quality.

US Event Calendar

• 7:30am: Challenger Job Cuts YoY, prior 153.6%
• 8:15am: ADP Employment Change, est. 195,000, prior 227,000
• 8:30am: Trade Balance, est. $55.0b deficit, prior $54.0b deficit
• 8:30am: Nonfarm Productivity, est. 2.3%, prior 2.2%; Unit Labor Costs, est. 1.0%, prior 1.2%
• 8:30am: Initial Jobless Claims, est. 225,000, prior 234,000; Continuing Claims, est. 1.69m, prior 1.71m
• 9:45am: Bloomberg Consumer Comfort, prior 60.6
• 9:45am: Markit US Services PMI, est. 54.4, prior 54.4; Markit US Composite PMI, prior 54.4
• 10am: ISM Non-Manufacturing Index, est. 59, prior 60.3
• 10am: Factory Orders, est. -2.0%, prior 0.7%; Factory Orders Ex Trans, prior 0.4%
• 10am: Durable Goods Orders, est. -2.38%, prior -4.4%; Durables Ex Transportation, est. 0.1%, prior 0.1%
• 10am: Cap Goods Orders Nondef Ex Air, prior 0.0%; Cap Goods Ship Nondef Ex Air, prior 0.3%
• 12pm: Household Change in Net Worth, prior $2.19t
• 12:15pm: Fed’s Bostic Speaks on the U.S. Economic Outlook
• 6:30pm: Fed’s Williams Holds Discussion With Mervyn King in NY
• 6:45pm: Powell Gives Brief Welcome Remarks at Housing Conference